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Obligations

Country risk classification, and what it actually changes for you

Risk category affects the depth of the work, not whether you have to do it. A common and expensive misunderstanding.

3 August 2026 · 5 minute read

The Commission classifies countries by risk, and the classification sits in an implementing regulation. Teams frequently read this as a shortcut and plan accordingly, which causes trouble later.

Classification affects how much assessment work is required. It does not remove the need to know where your commodity came from, and it does not remove the obligation itself.

It is per country, not per supplier
A well run supplier in a higher risk country is still in a higher risk country as far as the classification is concerned.
It can change
Classifications are reviewed. A process built on today’s list needs to survive tomorrow’s.
It does not replace geolocation
You still need to know which plots the commodity came from.
Your own risk view still matters
Country classification is an input to your assessment, not a substitute for it.

Sources

  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1093 on country classification
  • Regulation (EU) 2023/1115

General information, not legal advice. Requirements change. Verify against the current official text before acting.

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